What should the planning system achieve to align with Net Zero goals?

The alignment of the planning system with Net Zero goals necessitates that developments are resilient to climate risk. This involves designing and implementing policies and frameworks that evaluate and mitigate potential impacts of climate change on new and existing developments. Achieving resilience means considering factors such as extreme weather events, flood risks, heatwaves, and other environmental challenges in the planning process. By ensuring that developments are resilient, planners can help communities adapt to a changing climate while also contributing to sustainability goals, such as reducing carbon emissions and promoting environmentally responsible construction practices. Resilient developments not only protect human life and property but also support overall community sustainability, which is crucial in the journey towards achieving Net Zero targets.

The other options do not sufficiently address the comprehensive need for resilience in urban planning to meet climate objectives. Reducing urban development or increasing housing prices does not inherently contribute to sustainability, while improving flood infrastructure alone is a narrow focus that ignores many other aspects of climate resilience.